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Cost to run a heat pump in District of Columbia (June 2026 rates)

At 24.39¢ per kilowatt-hour — District of Columbia's average residential price in June 2026 — running a heat pump costs $527 a year. That is 33% more than the national average of $396. District of Columbia's residential rate is up 7.4% from June 2025, which moves this appliance from $490 to $527 a year.

Per hour
35.1¢
Per day of use
$3.51
Per month
$43.90
Per year
$527

Assumption: 2,400 W at a 60% duty cycle, 10 hours a day, 150 days a year — 2,160 kWh a year. A mid-size ducted heat pump in heating mode. It moves heat rather than making it, delivering two to four units of heat per unit of electricity until the outdoor temperature drops far enough to trigger backup resistance strips. Use the calculator to swap in the numbers from your own model.

How District of Columbia compares

District of Columbia pays 24.39¢/kWh, the 11th most expensive residential electricity of the 51 U.S. jurisdictions EIA reports. For this appliance that works out to $131 more a year than the typical U.S. household pays for the same use. Running the same heat pump costs $283 a year in Nevada and $1,139 in Hawaii, so where you live changes this bill by $856 a year.

StateRatePer monthPer year
Michigan22.99¢$41.38$497
Connecticut24.32¢$43.78$525
District of Columbia24.39¢$43.90$527
Vermont24.44¢$43.99$528
New Jersey24.95¢$44.91$539

States ranked by average residential price, cheapest first. See all 51 states for a heat pump.

What else costs about the same in District of Columbia

Cutting the number down

Questions

How much does a heat pump cost per month in District of Columbia?
About $43.90 a month, assuming 2,400 W at a 60% duty cycle, 10 hours a day, 150 days a year at 24.39¢/kWh.
How many kilowatt-hours does a heat pump use?
Roughly 2,160 kWh a year under these assumptions, or 1.44 kWh for every hour it runs.
Is that expensive compared with other states?
District of Columbia has the 11th most expensive average residential rate in the country, so this appliance costs more here than the U.S. average of $396 a year.