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Cost to run a heat pump in Pennsylvania (June 2026 rates)

At 21.73¢ per kilowatt-hour — Pennsylvania's average residential price in June 2026 — running a heat pump costs $469 a year. That is 18% more than the national average of $396. Pennsylvania's residential rate is up 10.4% from June 2025, which moves this appliance from $425 to $469 a year.

Per hour
31.3¢
Per day of use
$3.13
Per month
$39.11
Per year
$469

Assumption: 2,400 W at a 60% duty cycle, 10 hours a day, 150 days a year — 2,160 kWh a year. A mid-size ducted heat pump in heating mode. It moves heat rather than making it, delivering two to four units of heat per unit of electricity until the outdoor temperature drops far enough to trigger backup resistance strips. Use the calculator to swap in the numbers from your own model.

How Pennsylvania compares

Pennsylvania pays 21.73¢/kWh, the 15th most expensive residential electricity of the 51 U.S. jurisdictions EIA reports. For this appliance that works out to $73.22 more a year than the typical U.S. household pays for the same use. Running the same heat pump costs $283 a year in Nevada and $1,139 in Hawaii, so where you live changes this bill by $856 a year.

StateRatePer monthPer year
Wisconsin19.56¢$35.21$422
Illinois19.89¢$35.80$430
Pennsylvania21.73¢$39.11$469
Maryland21.84¢$39.31$472
Michigan22.99¢$41.38$497

States ranked by average residential price, cheapest first. See all 51 states for a heat pump.

What else costs about the same in Pennsylvania

Cutting the number down

Questions

How much does a heat pump cost per month in Pennsylvania?
About $39.11 a month, assuming 2,400 W at a 60% duty cycle, 10 hours a day, 150 days a year at 21.73¢/kWh.
How many kilowatt-hours does a heat pump use?
Roughly 2,160 kWh a year under these assumptions, or 1.44 kWh for every hour it runs.
Is that expensive compared with other states?
Pennsylvania has the 15th most expensive average residential rate in the country, so this appliance costs more here than the U.S. average of $396 a year.